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Showing posts with label Prophosy. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Prophosy. Show all posts

Saturday, 29 October 2011

Mention of the White Bird of Oxenham

The White Bird of the Oxenhams - In Baring Gould 1908 by JAMES OXENHAM [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons

"...The portrait, painted by the hand of a spectre, and the phantom, whose occasional appearance on earth is mysteriously connected with that terrible portrait, and whose kiss is the signal of death to every successive member of the family to which it belongs, are manifest improvements on such traditions as those of the White Lady of the house of Brandenburg, the Fairy Melusine, whose appearance used constantly to prognosticate the recurrence of mortality in some noble family of Poitou; the White Bird which, as Prince records in his Worthies of Devon, was in the habit of performing the same office for the worshipful lineage of Oxenham."

Extract from - PHANTASMAGORIANA; Ou Recueil d'Historics a? Apparitions, de Spectres, de Revenans, Fantomes, ect. Traduit de FAUemand, par un Amateur. Paris. 2 tomes 12mo. TALES OF THE DEAD, PRINCIPALLY TRANSLATED FROM THE FRENCH.

In Blackwood's Edingburgh Magazine 1818

Map - Oxenham Arms
Map - South Tawton

Saturday, 10 September 2011

Another Prophosy of Merlyn - the meeting of Men and Women

Rame Head, looking along Whitsands Bay.  Dodman is many miles behind the photographer!  Image © Copyright Rob Farrow and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons Licence.

Merlyn is said to have pronounced the following prophecy, standing near St German's Grotto on the shores of Whitsand Bay:--

"When the Rame Head and Dodman meet,
Man and woman will have cause to greet."

Hunt 1903
Popular Romances of the West of England: The drolls, traditions, and superstitions of old Cornwall (Forgotten Books)

[Outside of this book St. German's Grotto at Whitsands Bay is unknown to the internet - very mysterious!  This prophesy (presented more simply as a proverb) was also recorded by Ray in 1768.]

Another prophosy of Merlyn - The Levan Stone

The Levan Stone - image by © Copyright Rod Allday and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons Licence.

"This bisected mass of granite has been already noticed in con­nection with St Levan.


 "When, with panniers astride,
A pack-horse can ride
Through the Levan Stone,
The world will be done.""

Hunt 1903
Popular Romances of the West of England: The drolls, traditions, and superstitions of old Cornwall (Forgotten Books)

A prophecy of Merlyn - the burning of Paul, Penzance and Newlyn

Looking towards Mousehole and Merlyn's Rock (about center of the picture) - Image © Copyright VR6Lee and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons Licence.

"PROPHECIES by Merlyn are tolerably prevalent in Cornwall. The character of these may be known by one or two examples --

"Aga syth tyer, war and meyne Merlyn
Ara neb syth Leskey Paul, Penzance hag Newlyn."

This has been translated--

"There shall land on the stone of Merlyn,
Those who shall burn Paul, Penzance, and Newlyn."

This prophecy is supposed to have been accomplished when the Spaniards, in the reign of Elizabeth, landed at Mousehole, a fishing village in the Mount's Bay. Near the pier at Mousehole is still a rock called "Merlyn Car," or "Merlyn's Rock," and not far from it another, called "the Spaniard.""

Hunt 1903

Popular Romances of the West of England: The drolls, traditions, and superstitions of old Cornwall (Forgotten Books)

Thursday, 24 March 2011

A rather inacurate "Planet Ruling" by an astrologer from Exeter in the late 19th century

Astronomical Man - Les Très Riches Heures du duc de Berry, the Musée Condé, Chantilly. 15th century.

"A LADY wishing to verify the statement that C. of Exeter "ruled the planets, thereby foretelling interesting facts in connexion with the future," sent him five shillings, stating at the same time, the hour, date, and year of her birth. The following are a few extracts from the reply, which consisted of eight closely written pages of foolscap paper.
A FEMALE.
Born, June 13th, 1874.
At 7 hours 13 minutes, p.m.
At the time of this birth the 19th degree of the sign Libra ascended the Eastern Horizon, and the 26th degree of the sign Cancer culminated, and Venus who rules or governs the ascendant was posited in the sign Taurus in the eighth house. Saturn was posited in Scorpio retrograde.
* * * *
This is a sign of a tine with Saturn. Mars and Mercury were in conjunction in Pisces in the ninth house. The moon was in Sagittarius applying to a tine with the Sun in Aries in the seventh house.
* * * *

The above configuration of the planets shews the native to be over the middle height, with a fine well proportioned body, neatly compacted, moderately fleshy, but not stout, or corpulent ; brown hair and good complexion, tending to sanguine. Fine brown eyes, with tender expression. Of cheerful disposition ; merry and mirthful, persevering in all undertakings, loves neatness in dress, never guilty of extravagance or unworthy action. Of high intelligence and graceful carriage.

As regards husbands. The native will do well to be cautious in selecting her husbands. The first will be respectable, fond of wine, often intemperate, careless in business. Tall, stout, and of a passionate disposition, careless in money matters, but generous at times. Fond of the pleasures of the table, and will die suddenly. The second husband will be tall, handsome, with a good complexion, hasty tempered but soon appeased, generous, free spirited, will be possessed of substantial means, fond of manly sports and exercises, highly cultured and intellectual. The native must temporize with him, and will then easily get her own way in most things.

She will always have pecuniary worries, and must therefore be very careful in all money matters. At forty she will lose a relative, but will not be much prejudiced thereby. She must never make a friend of, or trust any dark woman older than herself. She will have many friends and be popular amongst her acquaintances. At about fifty-four or sixty-eight she will have great trouble, a bad illness, or some untoward event is likely to occur.
The "native" died when about thirty. She married a very tall, pale, thin man, who survives her."

Hewett 1900

Map - Exeter 

Devon hen-house Christmas prophosy

Hen - House - By Cacycle (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons

"ON Christmas eve go into the yard and tap smartly at the door of the hen-house. If a hen first cackles, you will never marry, but if a cock crows first then you will marry before the end of the coming year."

Hewett 1900

Wednesday, 2 March 2011

Devon Charm to find out who will be your future husband

Paul Signac - Red Silk Stockings - 1935

"Whoso wishes to see the spectre of a future husband can do so by performing the following rite. Retire to bed just before midnight, as quietly as possible. Remove the left garter, and tie it round the right stocking, while doing so repeat the following :

This knot I knit, to know the thing I know not yet
That I may see, the man that shall my husband be,
How he goes, and what he wears,
And what he does all days and years. 

During the night, the future "he" will appear dressed in his ordinary attire, carrying some badge of his trade or profession."

Hewett 1900

Monday, 10 January 2011

Devon Dreams O - R

"The following few examples shew " the stuff which dreams are made of."

Oats. 
Are lucky omens of success.

Onions.
If you dream you are eating them you will find much money.

Pall. 
One over a coffin is prophetic of a wedding dress.

Parcel.
If you carry one you should receive a foreign letter.

Quarrels.
If you dream of them it is a sign that you will soon be very profitably engaged in a business matter.

Rain.
Is an omen of misfortune.

Rats. 
Prophesy enemies near at hand.

Hewett 1900

Thursday, 6 January 2011

Devon Dreams A - C

"The following few examples shew " the stuff which dreams are made of."

Ass.
To dream one sees an ass labouring under a heavy burden, indicates that one will by diligent application to business amass a fortune.

Absent ones.
To dream of these ill, or in trouble, shows they are in danger ; if well, it is a sign they are prosperous.

Angels.
A happy dream, showing peace at home, and a good understanding with your friends.

Baby.
If you dream of holding a baby in your arms it signifies trouble.

Bells.
If you hear them ring it is a good sign, foretelling luck in business and speedy marriage.

Bees.
That you see a swarm of bees signifies you will be wise and highly respected. If they disturb or sting you, you will lose friends, and your sweetheart will abandon you.

Carriage.
If you dream that you are shut up in a carriage and cannot get out, it shows that your false friends are scandalizing you ; and you will suffer much at their hands.

Cats.
Dreaming of cats shews that your female friend are treacherous.

Cards.
If you dream you are playing cards it signifies that you will shortly be married."

Hewett 1900

Dream Oneiromancy in Devon

Dreaming of Beer... - If you wish to use  my photos please attribute this blog.

"Oneiromancy is the art of interpreting dreams. This kind of divination is still in use among the masses, and has been practised from the most remote ages. In rural districts there are to be found ancient dames whose interpretations of dreams are looked upon with reverence, and are a source of revenue to the old women.

At breakfast, it is not uncommon for members of of a family to narrate their dreams, and seek the elucidation thereof.

"A dream is an ill-arranged action of the thinking faculties during a state of partial sleep, and is but a momentary impression, perfectly natural in its operation; the state of mind which causes it being produced by temporary functional derangement."

If I dream of water pure,
Before the coming morn,
"Tis a sign I shall be poor,
And unto wealth not born.
If I dream of tasting beer,
Middling then will be my cheer
Chequered with the good and bad,
Sometimes joyful, sometimes sad ;
But should I dream of drinking wine,
Wealth and pleasure will be mine.
The stronger the drink, the better the cheer,
Dreams of my destiny appear.

The belief that dreams are indicative or symbolical of coming events is very common among the masses. Some persons look upon dreams as absolutely true mediums of revealing the secrets of futurity."

Hewett 1900

[In her frustrating style I am once again left not knowing what parts of Hewett's work reffer to Devon and what is to do with wider beleifs she picked up else where through books. However in this case I have included it all. Barring the rhyme (which may or may not have been used in Devon) the rest is generic enough to believe it covered Devon beliefs quite well.]

Wednesday, 5 January 2011

A Devonshire Bible divination

The Holy Bible - photo © Adrian van Leen
for openphoto.net CC:PublicDomain

"A person wishing to know whether success or failure is to attend his future, should open the Bible at the forty-ninth chapter of Genesis, begin with the third verse and end with the twenty-seventh : the verse he first chooses will be typical of his future fate, character, and success in life.

Another method practised by country folk on almost every occasion, is to open the Bible at random, and the words which first present themselves decides the future lot of the enquirer."

Hewett 1900

Tuesday, 4 January 2011

The Death-Watch in Devon

Death-Watch Beetle - Xestobium rufovillosum - By Sarefo (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC-BY-SA-2.5-2.0-1.0 (www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5-2.0-1.0)], via Wikimedia Commons

ONE often hears issuing from the rafters and woodwork of old houses sounds resembling the ticking of a watch. These clickings are produced by a small insect known as the " Death-Watch." By nervous persons they are considered omens of death.

Mrs. Hagland, a laundress, living at Tiverton, came to me one morning in great distress of mind, and her simple story will give a better insight into the feelings of the superstitious than any thing I can say. I give verbatim her account of a very unhappy experience

" I be zure zom'thing is gwaine tli 'appen tii me, or mine, for all last night I kep' on hearing of the Death-Watch, aticking, ticking, ticking, ess, he kep' on ticking till he drawved me most mazed. He made me think of my poar bwoy Bill whot's out to zay, 'e tha' bin gone now for tii or dree yer ; I dii zim 'tez a brave while ago I zeed 'n, but there God Almighty 'th tiiked kear aw'n zo var and I 'opes as how He will 'et. I a'n't ahad ide-nor-tide aw'n zince he went away and I dii zim tez a longful time agone that I zeed'n. Well, as I wuz azaying of, I yeard that Death-Watch aclicking all drii the night and dii trubble me dreffel bad. Gi'th me the heart ache and  I can't get no rest for thinkind aw'n ; 'tez all day and ivvry day and all night tii. A mawther's heart is a sorrowful thing tii car about, when her only cheel is zo var away, and out tii zay tii. I've a yerd the Death-Watch avore, and then my mawther died perty quick afterwards, but he diddent tickee zo 'ard and zo dismal-like as he did last night. It zimmed to me, as how he zed, 'tick ! tick ! tick ! tick ! wake up, Mawther ! I be drownded ! I be drownded !' Ah ! Lord-a-massy ! if he be a drownded 'twill break my heart. What diiee think mum ?" Poor soul, she went away, crying bitterly. Bill never came back, and now she has gone to her rest, where there will be no more wakeful nights, or dread born of the love-calls of a common insect. Swift ridiculed the foolish fancy of predicting death in this way, but ridicule, be it never so strong, does not kill belief in the supernatural.

A wood-worm
That lies in old wood, like a hare in her form,
With teeth or with claws it will bite, or will scratch ;
And chambermaids christen this worm a death-watch
Because like a watch it always cries click ;
Then woe be to those in the house that be sick,
For, sure as a gun, they will give up the ghost.
If the maggot cries click when it scratches the post
But a kettle of scalding hot water ejected,
Infallibly cures the timber affected.
The omen is broken, the danger is over ;
The maggot will die, the sick will recover."

Hewett 1900

[Later Hewet reiterates that it is unlucky "To hear the melancholy ticking of the " Deathwatch," in woodwork, is an omen of death. " Because like a watch it always cries click, Then woe be to those in the house that be sick."]

Monday, 3 January 2011

Bird Lore in Devon

The European Robin (Erithacus rubecula) -  By Keven Law [CC-BY-SA-2.0 (www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
"There is a strong belief that the robin, raven, magpie, owl, and a nameless white bird, by the manner of their flight, and other peculiarities of action, foretell the approaching dissolution of some member of the household which they visit. A robin sitting near a window, uttering a plaintive weep, weep, weep, presages sickness and death ; if he flies into an occupied bedroom, then, death is near at hand."

Hewett 1900

Thursday, 30 December 2010

Moon love-prophosy from Paignton



"Jenny [living in Haldon Hills] told me too, that one evening when visiting friends at Paignton, one of the party saw for the first time the new moon : she called all the young folk out on the balcony requesting each to bring a small hand-mirror, to turn their back to the moon, and holding up the mirrors to catch the reflection of the moon. As many reflections as were cast on the glass, so many years would pass before the marriage of the holder took place. One charming girl of the party told me : "I had three moons. Fancy that, my dear, and you know how very old I am now, and have three years of weary waiting yet.""

Hewett 1900

Hewett's Haloween - Part 9 - Hemp seed love-charm and the reapers...

Hemp - By Jungbim (Own work) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or FAL], via Wikimedia Commons

"Now the crucial movement was at hand. Each girl took possession of a big handful of hempseed. The front door was thrown wide open and securely fastened back to prevent the possibility of its being accidentally closed ; the girls stood without. As the clock gave the first stroke of twelve off they started each in a different direction across the lawn, shouting :

Hempseed I sow,
Hempseed I throw,
He that's my true-love,
Come after me and mow !

The spirits of the future ones were expected to be beyond the shrubs ready to rush after the sowers, and unhappy would have been the maiden, who could not get over the threshold before the scythe of the reaper caught her. All the girls reached the hall unharmed : little Mary, looking a bit scared, said, as she wound her arms around me.

" Oh, wasn't I just about startled? indeed, I was, for I thought I saw Dick Harvey right in front of me as I turned to come back, holding a bright new sickle over his head."

I felt the child tremble, and then I enquired, " Who is Dick Harvey ?"

"Oh, nobody in particular, don't tell."

Of course I have not told till now..."

Derkovits, Gyula - Dózsa-series II. Peasant Whettering the Scythe (1928)

"...Poor Dick Harvey never came to claim little Mary, for, very soon after that happy evening, news came of a great storm, and Dick, who was first officer of the ss. Petrel, was lost with all hands in mid Atlantic."

Hewett 1900

Map - Haldon Hills 

Tuesday, 28 December 2010

Hewett's Haloween - Part 5 - Water and paper love-charm

"Then one took a handful of torn paper and scattered it on the surface of a big basin of water, and after stirring vigorously, awaited developments. The number of pieces of paper which fell to the bottom indicated the number of years which would intervene before the operator's marriage. In this case twenty-one fell, and as Jenny was now twenty-eight, Jack thought there was small chance for her to have an establishment of her own at forty-nine, so she had better resign herself to her fate, and be content to become the unappropriated blessing of the family, for, said he, " How could you, Jenny, at that advanced age, dare to don white satin and orange blossoms? No, my dear, your future is sealed.""

Hewett 1900

Hewett's Haloween - Part 2 - Fortune telling with playing cards.


"Mary suggested that All Hallowe'en should be observed with due ceremony, as indeed it was. The amusements began with fortune-telling by cards, at which Maggie the eldest daughter was an adept. The fortunes were appraised as "not up to much," and as no one crossed Maggie's hand with a piece of silver, the cards were swept aside."

Hewett 1900

Hewett's Haloween - Part 1 - Introduction

A Settle - By Pearson Scott Foresman [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
"I THINK I cannot do better than describe what actually took place at an old farm house, in the [eighteen-] eighties, in South Devon.

I was invited to spend a few days with a family, consisting of a farmer, his wife, and seven grown-up sons and daughters. The farm was picturesquely situated on a south-western slope of the Haldon Hills, from whence extensive views of land and sea could be enjoyed.

Mary was the youngest and merriest of the family. She it was who acted as prime mover in all the fun, not that either of the others showed any reluctance to carry out her wildest suggestions. A brighter set of young folk it would be difficult to find, and it has seldom been my good fortune to meet their equals in high spirits and natural gentleness. Every one was thoroughly imbued with credulity in regard to omens and predictions."

Hewett (1900)

Map - Haldon Hills

Wednesday, 22 December 2010

The Wild Sepherds Curse

A Wild Shepherd! - A Little Pretty Pocket-book Isaiah Thomas 1767

"There is another Cornish traditionary story of Sir John Arundell, who dwelt on the north coast of Cornwall, at a place called Efford, on the coast near Stratton. He was a very honourable, excellent man, and a just magistrate. One day a wild shepherd, who professed to possess supernatural powers and to be a seer, was brought before him for having in some way broken the law; this man also possessed a dangerous influence over the people, and Sir John committed him to prison for a short time. On his release, at the expiration of his term, he repeatedly waylaid the knight, and looking threateningly at him, muttered,-
"Thou shalt die by human hand
Upon the yellow sand."
Arundell was not above the superstitions of the age. He also believed that the seer might fulfil his own prophecy by murdering him. He therefore removed from Efford, which was close to the sands, and went to Trerice, where he lived for some years, and saw nothing of his old enemy.

But Richard de Vere, Earl of Oxford, seized St. Michael's Mount. Sir John Arundell was at the time sheriff of Cornwall, and he at once gathered together his own retainers and a large body of volunteers, and attacked the Lancastrians. The retainers of Arundell were encamped on the sands by Alarazion. The followers of the Earl of Oxford one day made a sally from the castle, rushed on the sheriff's men, and in the fight Arundell received his death-wound. " Although he had left Efford to counteract the will of fate, the prophecy was fulfilled; and in his dying moments, it is said, his old enemy appeared, singing joyously:-
'When upon the yellow sand,
Thou shalt die by human hand.'"
For the above incidents, and for some other legendary stories, we are indebted to Mr. Hunt, who collected and published them in his " Popular Romances of the West of England.""

Valentine (undated)

Map - Efford
Map - Trerice
Map - Alarazion

[The places are guesses based on internet searches and story context - Efford and Alarazion in particular are a bit tenuous.]

Monday, 20 December 2010

Saint Levan's Stone and prophosy

Saint Levan's Stone and an ancient cross - By Jim Champion (originally posted to Flickr as St Levan churchyard) [CC-BY-SA-2.0 (www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
"On the south side of the church, to the east of the porch, is a rock broken in two, the fissure being full of ferns and wild flowers that grow in it, while tall grass encompasses it. On this rock St. Levan was wont to sit and read and meditate, or listen to the far-off moan of the sea.

He appears to have had a giant's strength, for one day he gave the stone a blow with his fist and split it in two; then, bending over it, he uttered this prophecy:-
"When with panniers astride,
A packhorse can ride
Through St. Levan's Stone,
The world will be done."
The fissure does not seem to have opened much since the saint's day. There is therefore no immediate chance of his prophecy being fulfilled."

Valentine (undated)